The Mechanics of Half Retirement

Half Retirement

Half Retirement

As I’ve stated before, I am all about the philosophy of financial independence.  The so called why of FI.  Thus, I have warned readers not to expect to read much here about the mechanics.  If you want to learn about how to do a backdoor Roth IRA or even how to build a real estate empire, there are others out there who do it much better.  It is not that I don’t enjoy such conversations, it’s just not my wheel house.  I have found that perfect is the enemy of good.  I am good enough at these issues.  Perfection lies elsewhere.  However, as I have been contemplating my half retirement, it occurs to me that the mechanics of some of my economic decisions are actually worth talking about.

Moving from the accumulation phase to a more static plateau of net worth requires some thinking.

In Case of Emergency

I have never been a big fan of the emergency fund.  Since I have lived my whole professional life with a strong W2 wage and a hand in the business asset class, I have never had to think much about cash.  All I had to do was wait a month and the dollars piled in.  In half retirement, my W2 income will not exactly cover my monthly needs.  Thus, for the first time ever, I am going to build an emergency fund.

Given that we are much higher than average yearly spenders, I will likely need at least $100K to feel comfortable.

Since I expect to leave the nursing homes in about 6 months, I will stop investing new funds and let the bank account grow a little.

Drip, Drip

My yearly cash outlay for budgeting will be slightly higher than my W2 income once I enter half retirement.  So there are a few changes I will make in order to cover my expenses without the necessity of selling stock.  This becomes especially true when you consider that I will continue wanting to take advantage of the tax deferred space and contribute to both a 401K and a traditional IRA.  Plus I may consider continuing to contribute to my kids 529 plans, plus charitable giving.

Where will the cash come from?  My first move will be to disable the automatic dividend reinvestment in my taxable account.  I am paying capital gains anyway, I might as well use this cash as a cushion.  While I cringe to stop the dollar cost averaging, my goals are different now.  I want to leave my current investments alone in order to grow, but also have ready and easy cash flow.

While my equity allocation is not specifically made to produce dividends, my total market and international index funds will produce somewhere around $30K-$40K a year.

Half RetirementAnother Kind of Dividend

I love real estate.  I have never minded being a landlord.  One of the great benefits, of course, is cash flow.  Up until now, I have always quickly invested my rental income into the stock market.  In half retirement, I will consider this easily accessible money as I would dividends.

Monthly rents will go directly into the checking account for spending cash, and also support my emergency fund.  The idea will be to feel like I am still getting a large paycheck even as my W2 has gone down.

The added benefit is tax deferral.  Since I take depreciation on all my properties, there is no upfront tax bill for all that money that I pull out in order to pay myself.

New Ventures

Although cutting down on the current loathsome portion of my current job, there will likely be other money making ventures in my future.  I am now part of a speaker’s bureau and have already accepted two keynote speeches for medical conventions.  I hope to do 5-6 of these a year which will provide some income.  Although the main purpose in half retirement is to challenge myself and grow, I won’t turn down a little extra money.

My blog continues to earn a touch.  I have mostly been using the income to attend FI related events like CampFI and FinCon.  But I have really not tried to pull the monetization lever yet.  If this blog continues to grow, I will consider it.

I am also not adverse to consulting in all its various forms, and from time to time an interesting opportunity falls into my lap.

Final Thoughts

Although half retirement will not mean an end to earning money, I will be squarely moving out of the accumulation phase.  The mechanics of my monthly cash flow are important to plan for in this new phase of my economic life.

The goal will be to both never touch my money invested in the market, as well as to continue to maximize my tax deferred saving.  I also want enough cash around to consider jumping back into the real estate market if the opportunity should present itself.

Life is changing.

So should my finances.

 

Doc G

A doctor who discovered the FI community but still struggling with RE.

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12 Responses

  1. Xrayvsn says:

    Great primer on how to transition away from a full time job. Lot of the concepts you mention I have already contemplated when I make my transition. It is my hope too to preserve capital and live off the proceeds rather than trying to sell. If that can be accomplished it would completely ease my mind for ever running out of money because I literally have a golden goose I do not have to kill.

    You definitely have a nice source of income from your dividends, mine are not nearly as high (is the number you mention just from taxable account or are you also including retirement vehicles (I am not since I won’t have access till I am older for that anyway). I think my taxable dividends now currently stand at around 11k/yr.

  2. We are on the same page. Like you, I found it hard to turn off the automatic reinvestment of dividends, but they are now being sent to our checking account. Our two rentals provide pretty good income, except when a tenant moves which we are going through now. So, yeah, your big emergency fund (or another real estate backup) needs to be ready for refurbishing when turnover happens. I think your opportunities to speak at conventions might give you a win-win on the vacation travel side too. I look forward to seeing your transition in action. I guess we have to wait six months, huh?

  3. Steveark says:

    I’m more like 75% retired but the little I do pays all the bills so I haven’t had to adjust my portfolio to withdraw money. But I haven’t worked very hard at the consulting, it is just word of mouth so it may dry up at some point meaning I’ll have to do what you’ve done and maybe on a larger scale. You’ve talked about the mechanics of it but what about the psychology of it, how does it feel? I don’t think it is going to feel very good to me. Which makes me feel pretty shallow and superficial.

  4. Gasem says:

    Do you plan to Roth convert? If so my analysis is it’s best to do so about 5 years before RMD up to the top of the 24% bracket. Since you have 20 years why not put some of that emergency money, yearly, into a fund that would compound for 20 years. This would give you money to live on and pay taxes from during Roth conversion. If it’s a simple mix like VSTMX VBMFX you would be able to tax loss during the down turns and then spend the losses to make fund conversion tax free. I highly recommend. Over 20 years probably half of the conversion money would be from interest aka free money.

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